摘要
以高速磁悬浮列车牵引系统为研究对象,采用控制硬件实物在环的研究方法,构建高速磁悬浮牵引系统的半实物仿真平台,并通过半实物仿真与现场试验相结合的方式,围绕关键技术展开研究。包括三电平牵引变流器、长定子直线电机及车辆等数字模型的构建,以及运行控制策略与单/双端供电模式下的牵引控制机制设计。此外,开展了针对高速运行场景的达速运行仿真分析。在某磁悬浮试验线上,完成了低速牵车试验,并验证了单/双端供电模式下的速度与位置闭环控制策略的有效性。试验结果表明,牵引系统及控制器性能稳定,仿真模型具有较高的实时性和准确性,有效验证了研究方法的可行性与工程适用性。为高速磁悬浮系统的工程化设计、性能优化及测试验证提供理论支撑和技术基础。
Focusing on the traction system of high-speed maglev trains,this study adopted a hardware-in-the-loop(HIL)approach to establish a dedicated HIL simulation test platform.By combining simulation with field testing,investigations were carried out on key technologies,which include the modeling of three-level traction converters,long-stator linear motors,and vehicles,as well as the development of operation control strategies and traction control mechanisms under both single-end and dual-end power supply modes.Additionally,full-speed operation conditions were simulated.A low-speed traction experiment was conducted on a maglev test line to validate the effectiveness of closed-loop control strategies for speed and position under both single-end and dual-end power supply modes.The experimental results confirm the stable performance of the traction system and controller,the high real-time capability and accuracy of the simulation models,thereby effectively validating the feasibility and engineering applicability of the proposed approach.This provides theoretical and technical support for the design,optimization,and verification of high-speed maglev systems.
作者
冯江华
胡云卿
袁贤珍
赵岸峰
石煜
许义景
曹薇
FENG Jianghua;HU Yunqing;YUAN Xianzhen;ZHAO Anfeng;SHI Yu;XU Yijing;CAO Wei(CRRC Zhuzhou Institute Co.,Ltd.,Zhuzhou 412001,China;Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co.,Ltd.,Zhuzhou 412001,China)
出处
《铁道学报》
北大核心
2025年第7期127-135,共9页
Journal of the China Railway Society
基金
国家重点研发计划(2023YFB4302503)。
关键词
高速磁悬浮
半实物
长定子直线同步电机
数学模型
仿真
试验
high-speed maglev
hardware-in-the-loop
long stator linear synchronized motor
mathematical model
simulation
test