摘要
超快化学主要是利用超快激光光谱技术来研究物质原子、分子以及复杂体系的超快结构和化学反应动力学的基本问题,是目前最活跃、最基本也是最广泛的研究领域之一.本文总结了国家自然科学基金委员会科技活动专项“超快化学面临的挑战和新机遇”研讨会的学术交流和研讨成果.介绍了国内外在超快化学领域的最新研究进展,重点针对光化学、光催化和光生物领域里的相关挑战性问题,及其超快化学的新技术等进行了论述;分析了超快化学的未来发展趋势;探讨了超快化学领域面临的一些重要挑战与新机遇,凝练了若干亟需解决的关键科学问题,提出了加强超快化学新方向发展布局和青年人才培养的战略性资助建议.
This article summarizes the academic discussion of the symposium on“Challenges and New Opportunities for Ultrafast Chemistry”supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.We mainly introduce the latest research progress in the field of ultrafast chemistry,focusing on the challenging scientific and technical issues of ultrafast chemistry in the fields of photochemistry,photocatalysis and photobiology.Several important scientific and technical questions at the forefront of the ultrafast chemistry that need to be addressed in next few years are summarized.Besides,we also put forward some strategic funding suggestions to strengthen the development layout of ultrafast chemistry and the cultivation of young talents.
作者
宋迪
赵红梅
夏安东
沈祥建
Di Song;Hongmei Zhao;Andong Xia;Xiangjian Shen(School of Science,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(BUPT),Beijing 100876,China;Department of Chemical Sciences,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085,China)
出处
《中国科学:化学》
北大核心
2025年第7期1937-1953,共17页
SCIENTIA SINICA Chimica
基金
国家自然科学基金委员会专项科技活动(批准号:22342007)资助项目。
关键词
超快化学
激发态过程
化学动力学
光化学与光生物
光催化
ultrafast chemistry
excited state processes
chemical dynamics
photochemistry and photobiology
photocatalysis
