摘要
阿来小说最基本的价值理念、生命视野和创作思路一直保持着巨大的连贯性。阿来在《尘埃落定》和《云中记》中分别刻写了一个历史顺行者形象和一个时代逆行者形象。两个人物形象貌似对立,实则高度统一,他们都是阿来遵照人性和生命本位意识审视人类历史流变的产物。《尘埃落定》因为叙述的是一个从野蛮到文明的合乎人性和生命标准的历史进程,体现小说意旨的主人公才被塑造成了顺应历史潮流的人物;《云中记》因为叙述的是一个人类生存普遍偏离人性和生命原初诉求的现代文明时代,体现小说意旨的主人公才被塑造成了一个朝着生命之源跋涉的人物。阿来小说创作慎重审视人类历史的每一个阶段与人类原初的生命诉求的复杂关联,最终也成就其在丰盈的历史场景中铸造伟岸的生命气象的独特品质。
The most fundamental values,perspectives on life,and creative ideas of Alai’s novels have always been mutually coherent.Alai presented an image of a history prograder in Dust Settles and an image of an era retrograder in Cloud Chronicles.The two characters appear to be in opposition,but in fact,they are highly unified.They are both products of Alai’s examination of human historical changes in accordance with human nature and life-centered consciousness.Dust Settles depicts a historical process from barbarism to civilization that conforms to human nature and life standards,so the protagonist who embodies the novel’s intention is molded to cater to the historical trend.Cloud Chronicles depicts an era of modern civilization where human survival generally deviates from human nature and original aspirations for life,so the protagonist laden with the novel’s purpose is portrayed as a character trekking towards the source of life.Alai’s novel creation process has carefully examined the nexus between each stage of human history and human primitive demands of life.This scrupulous examination has ultimately completed the unique quality of Alai’s novel creation that forges a magnificent life atmosphere in a rich historical scene.
作者
尤作勇
李华
You Zuoyong;Li Hua
出处
《阿坝师范学院学报》
2025年第2期62-69,共8页
Journal of Aba Teachers University
