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基坑近接既有地铁隧道的施工工序研究

Research on Construction Procedure of Foundation Pit Adjacent to Existing Subway Tunnel
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摘要 为减小基坑开挖对既有地铁隧道的影响,以某邻近济南地铁2号线的基坑工程为例,通过数值模拟分析,研究了基坑分层开挖、分段开挖和分层分幅开挖3种工序对隧道隆起变形的影响,通过数值模拟及现场实践验证,基坑分层分幅开挖施工工序对隧道变形和轴力影响最小。 In order to mitigate the impact of foundation pit excavation on existing tunnels,a case study was conducted on a foundation pit adjacent to the Jinan Metro Line 2.Through numerical simulation analysis,the influence of three excavation processes(layer-by-layer,section-by-section,and combined layer-section)on tunnel ver-tical displacement was systematically investigated.Comparative analysis demonstrated that the layer-section excavation method exhibited the least impact on tunnel deformation and axial force,validated by both numeri-cal simulation and field monitoring data.
作者 郭继杰 张潇丽 李大勇 顾永财 GUO Jijie;ZHANG Xiaoli;LI Dayong;GU Yongcai(Jinan Rail Transit Group Co.Ltd.,Jinan 250014,China;China Railway Sixth Survey and Design Institute Group Co.Ltd.,Tianjin 300308,China)
出处 《天津建设科技》 2025年第3期22-27,共6页 Tianjin Construction Science and Technology
关键词 基坑 隧道 开挖卸载 施工工序 foundation pit tunnel excavation and unloading construction process
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