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明清时期徽州宗族的日常经济活动——以祁门县红紫金氏宗族为例

Daily Economic Activities of the Huizhou Clans During the Ming and Qing Dynasties:Taking the Hongzi Jin Clan of Qimen County as an Example
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摘要 明清时期,祁门红紫金氏宗族围绕日常生计积极开展了山林经营、田宅买卖、会股交易、融资借贷等系列经济活动,展示了红紫金氏从事日常经济活动的具体运作方式及其动态变化,以及不同时期一些族人真实的生活实态和生存状态。红紫金氏的日常经济活动大都属于在相对固定的地域空间内所进行的群体性交往和互动,真实地再现了明清时期徽州宗族的日常生活图景。对祁门县二十二都红紫金氏进行个案考察,可为充分展示明清徽州宗族乃至传统乡村社会的日常经济生活图景提供一个典型范例。 During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the Hongzi Jin clan actively engaged in a series of economic activities such as forest management,farmland and house transactions,share trading,and financing and lending to support their daily livelihoods.This demonstrated the specific operation methods and dynamic changes of their daily economic activities,as well as the real living conditions and survival states of some clan members in different periods.The daily economic activities of the Hongzi Jin clan were mostly group interactions and exchanges within a relatively fixed geographical space,vividly reproducing the daily life picture of the Huizhou clans in the traditional period.A case study of the Hongzi Jin clan in the twenty-second administrative division of Qimen county can provide a typical example to fully present the daily economic life picture of the Huizhou clans and even the traditional rural society during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
作者 方利廷 FANG Liting(School of Marxism,Bozhou University,Bozhou Anhui 236800,China)
出处 《安徽开放大学学报》 2025年第2期63-69,共7页 Journal of Anhui Open University
基金 安徽省高校社会科学研究项目“价值·问题·实践:安徽中医药文化融入高校思政教育的三重逻辑”(项目编号:2023AH052259)。
关键词 明清徽州 金氏宗族 山林经营 田宅买卖 会股交易 Huizhou in Ming and Qing Dynasties Jin clan forest management transaction of farmland and housing share trading
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