摘要
目的分析以需求为导向的阶段护理方案对糖尿病肝硬化患者的影响。方法选择2023年6月—2024年11月晋江市医院收治的108例糖尿病肝硬化患者,根据不同护理方法分两组,各54例。对照组实施常规护理,研究组结合以需求为导向的阶段护理方案,比较两组自我护理能力、应对方式、生活质量、血糖水平。结果护理后,与对照组比,研究组自我护理能力评分、应对方式中面对评分及生活质量评分较高,回避、屈服评分较低,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。研究组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论以需求为导向阶段护理方案能够提高糖尿病肝硬化患者自我护理能力,并改善心态及生活质量,降低患者血糖水平。
Objective To analyze the effect of demand-oriented stage nursing program on patients with diabetic cirrhosis.Methods 108 patients with diabetic cirrhosis admitted to Jinjiang Hospital from June 2023 to November 2024 were selected and divided into two groups according to different nursing methods,54 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the study group combined with the demand-oriented stage nursing program to compare the self-care ability,coping style,quality of life and blood glucose level between the two groups.Results After nursing,compared with the control group,the scores of self-care ability,facing score in coping style and quality of life in the study group were higher,and the scores of avoidance and yield were lower,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The levels of fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The demand-oriented stage nursing program can improve the self-care ability of patients with diabetic cirrhosis,improve the mentality and quality of life,and reduce the blood glucose level of patients.
作者
施毅红
郑秋月
许艺琳
SHI Yihong;ZHENG Qiuyue;XU Yilin(Department of Gastroenterology,Jinjiang Hospital(Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Fujian Hospital),Quanzhou 362200,Fujian,China)
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2025年第9期142-145,共4页
Diabetes New World
