摘要
目的:探讨天津市健康体检人群骨量异常的相关影响因素,为骨量减少及骨质疏松症的防治提供参考依据。方法:选取2023年11月—2024年4月天津市某三甲医院168例参加健康体检人员作为研究对象,以问卷调查、体格检查、实验室检查及双能X线骨密度检查收集相关数据并进行统计分析。结果:logistic回归分析结果显示,女性、年龄是骨质异常的危险因素(P<0.01),体育锻炼和户外日照时长是骨质异常的保护性因素(P<0.05)。结论:科学的体育锻炼、足量的户外日照时间能够有效预防骨量减少和骨质疏松症的发生,对于维持骨骼健康具有重要意义。
Objective:To explore the related factors of abnormal bone mass in physical examination population in Tianjin,and to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of low bone mass and osteoporosis.Methods:A total of 168 individuals who underwent health examinations in a tertiary hospital in Tianjin from November 2023 to April 2024 were selected as the research subject.The related data were collected by questionnaire,physical examination,laboratory examination and dual energy X-ray bone mineral density examination.Results:Logistic regression analysis showed that female and age were the risk factors(P<0.01).Physical exercise and outdoor sunshine duration were the protective factors(P<0.05).Conclusion:Scientific physical exercise and appropriate outdoor sunshine can effectively prevent the occurrence of low bone mass and osteoporosis,which is of great significance to maintain bone health.
作者
张继翱
魏慧芸
焦焕利
Zhang Ji’ao;Wei Huiyun;Jiao Huanli(Health Management Department,Tianjin Hospital,Tianjin,300142,China)
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2025年第14期1746-1749,共4页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
基金
天津市科技计划项目(23KPHDRC00250)。
关键词
健康体检人群
骨量异常
骨质疏松
影响因素
Healthy population
Abnormal bone mass
Osteoporosis
Influencing factors
