摘要
激发和增强社会活力是时代所提出的重要问题。社会活力的形成有三种基本方式:对社会自身蕴含活力的尊重和因势利导、对社会主体的涵养维护、对社会活力机制的辅助和提高。三种方式中又以第一种最为基本和重要。法治以其独特机制,为社会活力提供“护成”功能。“护成”意为:活力基本上是社会本身所蕴含而并不过多假借外力,法治对社会活力起到的是承认、尊重、照料、涵养、补充和提供环境等功能。社会活力的法治“护成”有其深层理据,“护成论”有其独特意义。“护成”的法治在价值维度上强调自由的重要性,并需要一系列相应的调整方法和法律技术。当代中国已初步走上社会活力的法治“护成”之路,但尚存在明显问题。因此,方向需要进一步明确,原理要有所深化,价值、文化和技术方面要持续改进和提高。
Stimulating and enhancing social vitality is a significant issue put forward by the times.There are three basic ways in which social vitality is formed:respecting and guiding inherent vitality of society by leveraging its natural dynamics,nourishing and protecting the social actors,supporting and enhancing mechanisms for social vitality.Among them,the first one is most fundamental and important.The rule of law,with its unique mechanism,exhibits the Hucheng(cultivating-to-be)function for social vitality."Hucheng"suggests that vitality is fundamentally inherent within society itself,relying minimally on external forces,and the rule of law functions to acknowledge,respect,care for,nurture,supplement,and provide the enabling environment for social vitality.The"Hucheng"function of the rule of law for social vitality enjoys profound underlying rationales.The"Doctrine of Hucheng"holds unique significance.The"Hucheng"function of rule of law emphasizes the importance of freedom in the dimention of value and necessitates a series of corresponding adjustment methods and legal techniques.Contemporary China has taken initial steps on the road to"Hucheng"function of the rule of law for social vitality,but there still exist obvious problems,requiring further clarification of the direction,advancement of principles and mechanisms,and continuous improvement in terms of values,culture,and technology.
出处
《政治与法律》
北大核心
2025年第7期116-131,共16页
Political Science and Law
关键词
社会活力
法治
“护成”
Social Vitality
the Rule of Law
Cultivating-to-be(Hucheng)