摘要
1956—1965年是新中国科技情报事业的开创与初步发展阶段。20世纪50年代中后期,科学技术情报被列为国家重要科技任务,推动了新中国科技情报事业的创立。党和政府在科技情报政策制定、系统构建、业务建设、交流合作等方面展开了探索,使科技情报事业有序步入正轨。60年代初,面对国内外形势变化,国家对科技情报事业进行了调整,加快自力更生的进程,以更好地适应社会主义建设和科技发展的需要。第三次全国科技情报工作会议总结前期经验并提出了更高要求,促进了科技情报事业发展。1956—1965年,新中国科技情报事业取得了一系列成就,为缩小我国与世界先进科技水平的差距和社会主义建设做出了重要贡献。
The period from 1956 to 1965 was the beginning and initial development stage of China’s scientifc and technological intelligence industry.In the mid to late 1950s,scientifc and technological intelligence was listed as an important national scientific and technological task,which promoted the establishment of the scientifc and technological intelligence industry in new China.The Party and the government have explored the formulation of scientifc and technological intelligence policies,system construction,business development,and communication and cooperation,which enabled the scientifc and technological intelligence industry to be on the right track in an orderly manner.In the early 1960s,facing changes in domestic and international situations,the country adjusted its scientific and technological intelligence industry,accelerated self-reliance and better adapted to the needs of socialist construction and technological development.The Third National Conference on Science and Technology Intelligence summarized the previous experience and put forward higher requirements,promoting the development of science and technology intelligence industry.From 1956 to 1965,China’s scientifc and technological intelligence industry achieved a series of achievements,making important contributions to narrowing the gap between China and the world’s advanced scientific and technological level and socialist construction.
作者
巩怡学
孙杰
Gong Yixue;Sun Jie
出处
《当代中国史研究》
北大核心
2025年第3期139-152,160,共15页
Contemporary China History Studies
关键词
新中国
科技情报事业
科技发展
new China
scientifc and technological intelligence industry
scientifc development