摘要
数字产业化是数字经济发展的重要内容,对提升我国高技术产业竞争力具有重要影响。基于我国30个省(区、市)的面板数据对数字产业化影响我国高技术产业竞争力的机制和效应进行了实证研究。研究结果表明:在全国层面,数字产业化能够显著提升我国高技术产业竞争力,在考虑逐步加入控制变量后这一结果仍然显著。数字产业化影响我国高技术产业竞争力主要是通过提升人力资本、激励产业创新、开拓海外市场、加快市场化建设等路径实现的。这种影响作用随着数字普惠金融发展、非国有经济发展和经济政策不确定性的区别而表现出一定差异。通过空间计量分析结果显示,我国数字产业化存在明显的正向空间自相关特征,且在考虑空间效应后,其对高技术产业竞争力的促进作用依然显著。以上研究结论对我国提升数字产业化水平,增强高技术产业竞争力具有一定的启示作用。
Digital industrialization is a crucial component of the development of the digital economy and significantly influences the competitive advantage of China's high-tech industries.Utilizing panel data from 30 provinces in China,this empirical study investigates the mechanisms and effects through which digital industrialization impacts high-tech industry competitiveness.The findings indicate that,at a national level,digital industrialization can substantially enhance the competitiveness of high-tech industries,a conclusion that remains robust even after gradually introducing control variables.The impact of digital industrialization on the competitiveness of high-tech industries is primarily achieved through pathways such as the enhancement of human capital,the promotion of industrial innovation,the exploration of overseas markets,and the acceleration of market-oriented reforms.This influence exhibits variations according to the development of digital inclusive finance,the growth of the non-public economy,and the uncertainty of economic policies.Spatial econometric analyses reveal that digital industrialization in China demonstrates significant positive spatial autocorrelation characteristics,and its facilitative effect on high-tech industry competitiveness remains pronounced when considering spatial effects.The conclusions of this study provide valuable insights for enhancing the level of digital industrialization and strengthening the competitiveness of high-tech industries in China.
作者
杜传忠
刘书彤
张清利
DU Chuanzhong;LIU Shutong;ZHANG Qingli
出处
《经济问题探索》
北大核心
2025年第6期119-139,共21页
Inquiry Into Economic Issues
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“新一代人工智能对中国经济高质量发展的影响、趋向及应对战略研究”(20&ZD067),项目负责人:杜传忠。
关键词
数字产业化
高技术产业竞争力
人力资本
产业创新
市场化
Digital industrialization
Competitiveness of high-tech industries
Human capital
Industrial innovation
Marketization
