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铁路物资供应商管理高质量发展研究

Research on High-quality Development of Railway Material Supplier Management
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摘要 通过系统梳理供应链管理理论演进脉络与数字化转型趋势,综合运用文献计量、案例研究和实证分析等方法,创新性提出战略协同-风险共控-价值同创的供应商治理三维模型。基于相关课题研究和轨道交通行业物资供应商管理实践,深度剖析铁路物资供应链在准入机制、分类分级、信用评价等方面存在的结构性矛盾,揭示传统管理模式在响应“双循环”新格局、应对国际供应链变局中的适应性不足。研究构建穿透式供应链治理体系,提出从交易合作向战略协同转型、构建全链路风险预警机制、实施数据穿透式治理等创新路径,形成涵盖组织革新、技术赋能、制度优化的系统性解决方案。 By systematically sorting out the evolution of supply chain management theory and the trend of digital transition,and comprehensively using methods such as bibliometrics,case studies,and empirical analysis,this paper innovatively proposes a 3D supplier governance model of strategic collaboration,risk co-control,and value co-creation.Based on relevant research topics and the management practices of material suppliers in the rail transit industry,this paper deeply analyzes the structural contradictions existing in the railway material supply chain in terms of access mechanism,classification and grading,and credit evaluation,and reveals the insufficient adaptability of traditional management models in responding to the new pattern of“dual circulation”and coping with changes in the international supply chain.The study proposes the establishment of a transparent supply chain governance system,introducing innovative pathways such as transitioning from transactional cooperation to strategic collaboration,building a full-chain risk early-warning mechanism,and implementing data-transparent governance,thus forming a systematic solution encompassing organizational innovation,technology empowerment,and institutional optimization.
作者 柴亚武 周凌 蒋俊 CHAI Yawu;ZHOU Ling;JIANG Jun(Material Management Department,China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100844,China;Standards and Metrology Research Institute,China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited,Beijing 100081,China)
出处 《铁路技术创新》 2025年第3期108-113,123,共7页 Railway Technical Innovation
基金 中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划项目(2020F031)。
关键词 铁路物资 供应链 战略协同 风险预警 信用监管 数字化 railway material supply chain strategic collaboration risk warning credit supervision digitalization
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