摘要
诺贝尔经济学奖自设立以来便争议不断。作为当今世界经济学的研究中心,美国基本实现了对这一奖项的垄断,尤其是在进入21世纪后,这种垄断程度愈发严重。美国之外的学者若想获此殊荣,基本上都需要先在美国接受学术教育或开展学术研究才有可能实现。可以说,诺贝尔经济学奖在某种程度上已经变成了“美国经济学奖”。通过梳理经济学研究中心从欧洲国家向美国转移的历史可以发现,经济学研究的地域性从相对发散走向了高度集中。这一现象揭示了美国对经济学研究实行垄断的本质,同时也让我们看到主流经济学在发展过程中披上科学外衣的各种变异情况。在此基础上,我们应当展望中国经济学的未来发展方向。
Since the establishment of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Science,there has been constant controversy.The United States,research center of the current world economics,has basically monopolized this prize.Since the beginning of the 21st century,the degree of monopoly has increased.If foreign scholars want to win this honor,they basically need to receive academic education or conduct academic research in the United States first.It can be said that the Nobel Prize in Economics has,to some extent,become an“American Price in Economics”.By sorting out the history of the shift of the economic research center from Europe to the United States,we can see that the regional nature of economic research has shifted from relative dispersion to high concentration.This phenomenon reveals the essence of the United States’monopoly on economic research and also shows us the various mutations of mainstream economics as it develops under the guise of science.On this basis,we should look forward to the future development direction of Chinese economics.
作者
尤惠阳
罗智红
You Huiyang;Luo Zhihong
出处
《政治经济学研究》
2025年第1期115-128,共14页
Chinese Journal of Political Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“习近平经济思想对马克思主义政治经济学发展的原创性贡献”(22ZDA003)
上海市浦江人才计划研究项目“全面建设社会主义现代化国家的政治经济学研究”(21PJC047)
上海财经大学国家级重大培育项目“改革开放以来中国发展道路的政治经济学理论创新和历史经验研究”的阶段性成果
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助。
