摘要
如意珍宝方的母方为《四部医典》记载的二十五味珠母散,该方在16世纪的《藏医如意大全》一书中称为如意二十五味珠母散,之后的《藏医千万舍利》一书中,在该方基础上加以甘草,形成以26味组成的如意珍宝基础方。之后,随着藏医药事业发展,不同医家在对基础方进行药味加减,最后被钦热诺布发展成由30味药材组成的如意珍宝方,载于《藏医秘诀宝源》,1995年被收录于《中华人民共和国卫生部药品标准(藏药)》,成为如意珍宝丸方的配方标准。本文通过系统挖掘整理历代藏医药文献,全面分析不同文献记载的如意珍宝方的方剂名称、药味组成及变化规律。对目前已发表的关于如意珍宝方来源诸说法,通过一手文献研究进行逐一考证,厘清前世今生,做到清本正源。如意珍宝丸的母方为《四部医典》的二十五味珠母散,基础方为《千万舍利》中的由26味药材组成的如意珍宝方,标准方为《藏医秘诀宝源》所载30味药材组成的如意珍宝方。
The mother formula of Ruyizhenbao formula was the 25-flavor Zhumu Fang recorded in the Four Medical Codes,which was called Ruyi 25-flavor Zhumu Fang in the 16th century book Tibetan Medicine Ruyi Daquan.Later,in the book Qianwan Sheli,licorice was added to the formula,forming a 26-flavor basic formula of Ruyizhenbao.With the development of Tibetan medicine history,various doctors added and subtracted medicinal flavors to the basic formula.Finally,it was developed by Qinrenorbu into Ruyizhenbao formula composed of 30 herbs,which was published in the Treasure Source of Tibetan Medicine Secrets and was included in the Drug Standard of the Ministry of Health(Tibetan medicine)in 1995,becoming the formula standard of Ruyizhenbao formula.Through systematically sorting out Tibetan medicine literature from past dynasties,the formula name,medicinal taste composition,and changes of Ruyizhenbao formula recorded in different literature was comprehensively analyzed.Through primary literature research,the various claims about the origin of Ruyizhenbao formula published to date have been verified one by one to clarify its past and present,and to clarify its origin.The mother formula of Ruyizhenbao is the 25-flavor mother powder recorded in the Four Medical Codes.The basic formula is the Ruyizhenbao formula composed of 26 herbs in Qianwan Sheli,and the standard formula is the Ruyizhenbao formula composed of 30 herbs in the Treasure Source of Tibetan Medicine Secrets.
作者
安拉太
扎巴
多德吉
郑萍萍
阮佳敏
完地高
郭肖
李啟恩
ANLA Tai;ZHA Ba;DUODE Ji;ZHENG Pingping;RUAN Jiamin;WANDI Gao;GUO Xiao;LI Qien(Qinghai University Tibetan Medicine Research Center,Tibetan Medical College,Xining 810016,China;Qinghai Provincial Institute of Tibetan Medicine,Xining 810016,China;School of Ecological and Environmental Engineering,Qinghai University,Xining 810016,China;State Key Laboratory of Tibetan medicine Research and Development,Xining 810016,China)
出处
《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》
北大核心
2025年第5期1399-1404,共6页
Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology
基金
青海省十大国家级科技创新平台培育建设项目(2023-ZJ-J05):现代藏药创制全国重点实验室建设,负责人:李啟恩。
关键词
如意珍宝方
方源
母方
基础方
标准方
Ruyizhenbao formula
Formula source
Mother formula
Basic formula
Standard formula
