摘要
拉班/芭特妮芙动作研究体系是身心学领域重要的学科体系之一。其发源并建立在舞蹈艺术家鲁道夫·拉班最初的“力效”及“空间”动作理论与实践基础上,之后芭特妮芙及其同僚将“身体”和“形体”部分补充融入,形成了以四个元素为主要结构的动作研究体系。该体系的特殊之处在于,一方面为我们提供了一套丰富、具体和实用的人体动作研究与实践的方法和工具;另一方面它也是一个宏大普适的哲学思想框架,对包括人类学、艺术表演与教育、生物医学、心理治疗、神经科学、人工智能等众多领域和学科产生了深远的影响。本文试图从历史脉络发展的角度厘清拉班/芭特妮芙动作研究体系及其相关领域的概念和定义,澄清目前较为混淆的信息,并对该体系的最新理论进行框架性的阐述和说明。
Laban/Bartenieff Movement System is one of the important disciplines in the field of Somatics.It originated and was established on the basis of Rudolf Laban's original"Effort"and"Space"movement theories and practices,and then Bartenieff and her colleagues supplemented the"Body"and"Space"parts into it,forming a movement analysis system with four main structural elements.The special feature of this system is that,on the one hand,it provides us with a set of rich,specific,and practical methods and tools for human body movement research and practice;on the other hand,it is also a grand and universal philosophical thought framework that has had a profound impact on many fields and disciplines,including anthropology,performing arts and education,biomedicine,psychotherapy,neuroscience,artificial intelligence,etc.This article attempts to clarify the historical development of Laban/Bartenieff Movement System and related concepts and definitions,clarify the confusing information,and provide a framework for the latest theories of the system.
作者
彭小希
周宇
沈妍
Peng Xiaoxi;Zhou Yu;Shen Yan(School of Arts,Chongqing University;Inspirees Institute)
出处
《中国舞蹈学》
2025年第1期113-125,322,323,共15页
CHOREOLOGY IN CHINA
基金
2022年度重庆市社会科学规划英才计划项目“中国舞蹈史论与当代舞蹈美育研究”(项目编号:2022YC066)阶段性研究成果。
