摘要
慢性病已成为威胁患儿身心健康的重要因素,有效的疾病管理对患儿、家庭和社会尤为重要。目前,共享决策受到国际社会的广泛关注,为儿童慢性病的管理提供了一个新的思路与方法。本文旨在阐述儿科领域中共享决策的相关概念,介绍儿童慢性病共享决策的理论模型、实施内容及障碍因素,同时为促进儿童慢性病共享决策的实施提出建议和展望,以期为共享决策在慢性病患儿中进一步应用提供有益参考。
Chronic diseases have become a major threat to the physical and mental health of children,and effective disease management is especially important for children,families and society.Currently,shared decision-making is receiving widespread attention from the international community,providing a new way of thinking and method for the management of chronic diseases in children.The purpose of this paper is to describe the concepts related to shared decision-making in the field of pediatrics,introduce the theoretical model,implementation content and obstacles of shared decision-making for children with chronic diseases,as well as provide suggestions and outlooks for promoting the implementation of shared decision-making for children with chronic diseases,with a view to providing useful references for the further application of shared decision-making in children with chronic diseases.
作者
朱亚菲
牛倩
梁瑞苗
关瑶
Zhu Yafei;Niu Qian;Liang Ruimiao;Guan Yao(School of Nursing,Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712046,China;Nursing Department,Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital,Xi'an 710068,China;School of Nursing and Health,Yan'an University,Yan'an 716099,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2025年第17期2370-2375,共6页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
陕西省人民医院科技发展孵化基金项目(2023HL-11)
陕西省人民医院科技人才支持计划(2023LJ-02)。
关键词
综述
儿童
慢性病
共享决策
影响因素
Review
Child
Chronic disease
Shared decision-making
Influencing factors
