摘要
“以西律中”乃民国初年的学术风潮,但较之时人欣然接受西方小说观、大力推广白话文的做法,鲁迅的态度显得更为暧昧,这不仅体现在他以朴学治理小说的研究方法上,也体现在其以文言述学的著书方式及《中国小说史略》的目录编排上。这些做法造就了时人眼中“鲁迅长于旧学”的印象,并影响了《史略》在当时的接受观感。在中西小说观的选择上,鲁迅除了尽力糅合二者外,还做出了从本土探索第三种小说观的尝试,但限于文献不足,尚未形成体系化的论述。忽视此点,容易对《史略》形成不全面的判断,也将错过今日“重写小说史”的一个重要启示。
"Western Law"was the academic trend of the early years of the Republic of China,but compared with the practice of people willingly accepting the Western view of novels and vigorously promoting vernacular,Lu Xun's attitude was more ambiguous,which is not only reflected in his research method of governing novels with simplicity,but also in his writing style and Chinese on the catalog of the Novel History.These practices created the impression that"Lu Xun is good at learning from the old"in the eyes of the people of the time,and influenced the perception of the History at that time.In the choice of the concept of Chinese and Western novels,in addition to trying his best to combine the two,Lu Xun also made an attempt to explore the third view of novels from the local area,but it was limited to the lack of literature and had not yet formed a systematic discussion.Ignoring this point,it is easy to form an incomprehensive judgment of the History,and will also miss an important revelation of today's"rewriting the history of novels".
作者
徐思敏
XU Si-min(School of Arts,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《华北电力大学学报(社会科学版)》
2025年第3期103-112,共10页
Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences)
关键词
鲁迅
《中国小说史略》
小说观
以西律中
民国风潮
Lu Xun
History of Chinese Novels
novel view
western law
trend of the republic of china
