摘要
针对传统水稻种植中存在的资源浪费、生态破坏严重及生产效率低下问题,结合黔东南地区季节性干旱、立体气候特征及高湿诱发病虫害等挑战,集成机械化作业与生态调控技术,提出绿色高产高效栽培模式。通过抗病品种筛选、机械化浸种催芽、宽窄行插秧配合智能水肥调控、生物—化学协同防控等方法,系统解决水肥利用率低、倒伏率高、病虫害频发等问题。
In response to the problems of resource waste,severe ecological damage,and low production efficiency in traditional rice cultivation,the institute has integrated mechanized operations and ecological regulation technologies to propose a green high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation model,taking into account the challenges of seasonal drought,three-dimensional climate characteristics,and high humidity induced pests and diseases in the southeastern Guizhou region.Through methods such as disease resistant variety screening,mechanized seed soaking and germination,wide and narrow row transplanting combined with intelligent water and fertilizer regulation,and bio chemical collaborative prevention and control,it has systematically solved the problems such as low utilization of water and fertilizer,high rate of collapse,and frequent occurrence of pests and diseases.
作者
江代勇
Jiang Daiyong(Agriculture and Rural Comprehensive Service Center of Duma Town,Tianzhu 556600,Guizhou,China)
出处
《新疆农机化》
2025年第3期22-24,共3页
Xinjiang Agricultural Mechanization
关键词
水稻
高产高效
栽培技术
病虫害
Rice
High-yield and high-efficiency
Cultivation techniques
Plant diseases and insect pests
