摘要
As important infrastructure for airborne communication platforms,unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)are expected to become a key part of 6G wireless networks.Thus,modeling low-and medium-altitude propagation channels has attracted much attention.Air-to-ground(A2G)propagation channel models vary in different scenarios,requiring accurate models for designing and evaluating UAV communication links.Unlike terrestrial models,A2G channel models lack detailed investigation.Therefore,this paper provides an overview of existing A2G channel measurement campaigns,different types of A2G channel models for various environments,and future research directions for UAV airland channel modeling.This study focuses on the potential of millimeter-wave technology for UAV A2G channel modeling and highlights nonsuburban scenarios requiring consideration in future modeling efforts.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.42176190
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,CHD under Grant Nos.300102243401 and 300102244203
Research Funds for the Interdisciplinary Projects,CHU under Grant Nos.300104240912 and 300104240922。