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水库溢洪道消能工艺优化及抗冲磨性能研究

Study on Energy Dissipation Process Optimization and Impact Resistance Performance of Reservoir Spillways
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摘要 针对水库溢洪道消能与抗冲磨问题展开研究,旨在优化消能工艺并提升抗冲磨性能。通过分析现有消能与抗冲磨的现状,识别出当前工艺中存在的问题,如消能效率不足和抗冲磨性能薄弱等。这些问题在实际工程中严重影响了溢洪道的使用寿命和运行安全性。采用综合设计方法,结合数值模拟与物理模型试验,提出了一体化的设计思路。优化措施包括消能结构的改进、抗冲磨材料的应用以及协同运行管理策略。研究结果表明,优化后的消能与抗冲磨措施能有效提高溢洪道的运行安全性和经济性。 This study focuses on the energy dissipation and impact resistance issues of reservoir spillways,aiming to optimize energy dissipation processes and improve impact resistance performance.By analyzing the current status of existing energy dissipation and impact resistance technologies,problems in the current processes are identified,such as insufficient energy dissipation efficiency and weak impact resistance,which seriously affect the service life and operational safety of spillways in practical engineering.A comprehensive design method combining numerical simulation and physical model testing is adopted to propose an integrated design approach.Optimization measures include improvements to energy dissipation structures,application of impact-resistant materials,and collaborative operation and management strategies.The results show that the optimized energy dissipation and impact resistance measures can effectively enhance the operational safety and economy of spillways.
作者 吴顺继 Wu Shunji(Design&Research Institute of Jinan Urban Construction Group,Jinan,Shandong 250000)
出处 《现代工程科技》 2025年第9期41-44,共4页 Modern Engineering Technology
关键词 水库溢洪道 消能工艺 抗冲磨性能 优化设计 综合措施 reservoir spillway energy dissipation process impact resistance performance optimized design comprehensive measures
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