摘要
肺癌是全球最常见的癌症类型之一和主要癌症死因之一。尽管近年来在早期筛查、靶向治疗和免疫治疗等领域取得了一定进展,但依旧是全球公共卫生的重大挑战。笔者描述全球及我国肺癌的负担及流行情况,分析不同人类发展指数地区肺癌负担的差异,并对肺癌防治现况进行探讨与展望。
Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths.Despite certain progresses made in areas such as early screening,targeted therapy and immunotherapy in recent years,lung cancer remains a major global public health challenge.This article describes the burden and prevalence of lung cancer globally and in China,analyzes the disparities in lung cancer burden across regions with varying Human Development Index,and discusses the current status and prospects of lung cancer prevention and treatment.
作者
王宁
王宝华
Wang Ning;Wang Baohua(National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China)
出处
《结核与肺部疾病杂志》
2025年第3期256-260,共5页
Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
基金
中国疾病预防控制中心青年科研基金(2022A201)。
关键词
肺肿瘤
疾病负担
人类健康计划
公共卫生
综合预防
Lung neoplasms
Disease burden
Healthy people programs
Public health
Universal precautions
