摘要
促进中国区域数字产业与制造业深度融合,是加快中国区域产业结构转型升级、推动新发展格局形成、实现经济高质量发展的重要着力点。立足于新发展格局视角,基于2017年中国地区投入产出表,一方面,从供给端出发,构建直接融合度、完全融合度与融合互动度指标,测度中国不同省份数字产业与制造业的融合效应;另一方面,从需求端出发,构建中国省域数字产业的直接生产诱发度与间接生产诱发度,探寻中国省域数字产业的诱发动力。研究发现:1)从不同技术类型制造业看,数字产业与制造业的技术密集程度呈现正向相关,即技术含量越高的制造业对数字部门产品的需求越强;2)从不同省份看,不同省份的直接融合度与完全融合度存在较大差异,东部沿海省份的融合程度相对较高,中部与西部省份的融合程度相对较低,呈现东高西低的空间分布格局,不同省份数字产业对制造业的拉动与推动作用有所差异;3)从诱发动力看,投资与出口对“通信设备、计算机和其他电子设备”拉动作用较大,而消费与投资对“信息传输、软件和信息技术服务”的拉动作用较强。因此,亟须从促进数制产业深度融合、缩小区域间“数字经济鸿沟”、加快数字基础设施建设、有序推进区域数据要素流动等方面,推进中国省域数字经济与制造业的融合发展,以赋能新质生产力引领高质量发展。
Integration of China regional digital industries and manufacturing is a critical pivot for accelerating China's regional industrial upgrading,forming new developing pattern and realizing quality economy.This paper,viewing from perspective of new developing pattern,uses China's regional input output table in 2017 to construct an index of direct integration,entire integration and integration interaction from supply side which is used to measure their integrating effects of digital industries and manufacturing in China's provinces.From demand side,this paper establishes the direct&indirect induction of China's provincial digital industries to explore their induced motivation.Technical density of digital industries is positively related to manufacturing,the higher technologies of the manufacturing,the stronger demand it for digital products viewing from technical manufacturing.By provinces,their direct integration shows a gap with entire integration,higher integration in eastern coastal provinces,lower in central and western province,as a geographic pattern of“east-high-west-low”,driving of digital industries to manufacturing varies with provinces.From induced motivation,investment and exports work more on communication equipment,computers and other electronic devices,and consumption and investment more on“information transmission,software and information technical services”.This paper presents suggestions on boosting a deep integration of digital industries,diminishing“digital economic gap”,accelerating digital infrastructural construction,and advancing regional data elements flow,which drives China's provincial integration of digital economy with manufacturing to power development of new quality productivity.
作者
周玲玲
ZHOU Lingling(School of Economics and Management,China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《资源与产业》
2025年第3期10-23,共14页
Resources & Industries
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目(22CJY065)
中央高校基本业务费项目(2-9-2022-028)。
关键词
数字产业
制造业
融合效应
诱发动力
投入产出模型
digital industries
manufacturing
integrating effects
induced motivation
input-output model
