摘要
Die Chinesen:Psychogramm einer Weltmacht是典型的无本译写文本,译写了中国的历史事件、俗语典故、国民生态,体现了西方对当代中国社会的凝视。本文以该书为研究对象,结合“无本译写”的视角,分析该书的底本、译写关系以及其在西方凝视下塑造中国形象的方式。研究发现,该书在呈现中国社会文化时存在误读,反映了译写者对中国文化的片面理解。这种“凝视”方式体现了西方对中国的他者化认知,导致在描述中国时存在文化误读与刻板印象,从而影响西方读者对中国的认知与判断。
Die Chinesen:Psychogramm einer Weltmacht is a typical example of a“multisource transwriting”text.This book offers an interpretation of China’s historical events,proverbs,and national ecology,representing the Western“gaze”on contemporary China.This study focuses on this book,examining its sources,translation processes,and the ways in which it constructs the image of contemporary Chinese society through the Western“gaze”.The study reveals that the book misrepresents Chinese society and culture,reflecting a one-sided understanding of China.This“gaze”embodies a sense of othering in the West,leading to cultural misunderstandings and stereotypes in the portrayal of China,which in turn influence the perceptions and judgments of Western readers.
作者
许楷
张世胜
Xu Kai;Zhang Shisheng(Institute of Postgraduates in Xi'an International Studies University,Xi’an 710128,China;School of European Studies in Xi’an International Studies University)
出处
《外国语文研究》
2025年第2期72-82,共11页
Foreign Language and Literature Research
基金
西安外国语大学研究生科研基金项目(2023BS013)。
关键词
凝视
无本译写
中国形象
文化误读
Gaze
Multisource Transwriting
the image of China
cultural misreading
