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新质生产力视域下数字乡村建设的价值意蕴、现实难点与实践进路 被引量:2

Value implications,practical challenges and practical approaches of digital village construction from the perspective of new quality productive forces
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摘要 作为马克思主义生产力理论创新发展的最新成果,新质生产力理论具有重要的理论和实践价值。在高质量发展农业领域新质生产力、推动乡村振兴战略全面落实的背景下,为了更全面准确地了解新时代提高全要素生产率赋能数字乡村建设的实用意义,运用调查法和定性分析法对新质生产力视域下数字乡村建设的价值意蕴、现实难点和实践进路进行系统性研究。研究发现,在全面实施乡村振兴战略、进一步推动农业农村现代化背景下,新质生产力赋能数字乡村建设有利于塑造数字时代新农人、促进乡村治理数实融合发展、弥合城乡“数字鸿沟”、激发农业农村现代化内生动力,但是当前数字乡村建设依然面临着数字基础设施缺失、区域外部风险增加、专业数字人才不足等难点。研究表明,为进一步推动新质生产力视域下数字乡村建设,实现共同富裕,必须完善农业农村数字底图;建立产学研深度融合创新体;推进以点带面,多方协同拓展行动;打造科技兴农,创新固本强基格局。 As the latest advancement in the innovative development of Marxist productivity theory,the theory of new quality productive forces holds significant theoretical and practical value.In the context of highquality development of new quality productive forces in the agricultural field and promoting the comprehensive implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,this study aims to provide a more accurate and holistic understanding of the practical significance of enhancing digital village construction through improvements in total factor productivity in the new era.Using survey methods and qualitative analysis,the study systematically explores the value implications,practical challenges,and practical approaches to digital village construction from the perspective of new quality productive forces.The study finds that,in the context of fully implementing the rural revitalization strategy and further advancing the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,empowering digital village construction through new quality productive forces contributes to cultivating new farmers in the digital age,promoting the integrated development of digital technology and real economy in rural governance,bridging the urban-rural“digital divide”,and stimulating the endogenous driving force for agricultural and rural modernization.However,current efforts in digital village construction still face significant challenges,including the lack of digital infrastructure,increased external regional risks,and a shortage of skilled digital professionals.The study indicates that,to further advance digital village construction from the perspective of new quality productive forces and achieve common prosperity,it is essential to:improve the digital infrastructure and mapping of agriculture and rural areas;establish innovation entities through deep integration of industry,academia,and research;promote coordinated,multistakeholder actions through a model of point-to-surface expansion;and foster a pattern of strengthening agriculture through technology and consolidating foundations through innovation.
作者 曾祥明 陈禹心 ZENG Xiangming;CHEN Yuxin(School of Marxism,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)
出处 《长安大学学报(社会科学版)》 2025年第2期1-12,共12页 Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition)
基金 国家社会科学基金项目(22BKS066) 北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心重大项目(24LLZZA098) 北京市高等教育学会2024年面上课题(BJGJ2024041) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2023SKPYMY03)。
关键词 数字乡村 新农人 农业新质生产力 乡村全面振兴 智慧农业 数字孪生 digital village new farmer new quality agricultural productive forces comprehensive rural revitalization smart agriculture digital twin
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