摘要
由于农业温室环境的设计模式较为多样,对传感器监测点的部署造成了较大的影响,导致监测结果准确度不高。为了缓解传感器部署不良的问题,提出基于传感器部署优化的农业温室环境低功耗监测方法。通过在农业温室环境内随机部署传感器监测点,并结合虚拟势场理论计算相邻传感器之间的虚拟力。建立部署优化的模糊规则,通过多次求解得到传感器部署优化策略。设计传感器数据在传输过程中的低功耗传输模式,利用传输得到的数据分析相应的农业温室环境状态。经过实践测试可知,应用该方法得到的监测结果与实际值高度一致,准确度较高,满足农业温室环境管理的现实需求。
Due to the diverse design patterns of agricultural greenhouse environments,the deployment of sensor monitoring points has been greatly affected,resulting in low accuracy of monitoring results.In order to alleviate the problem of poor sensor deployment,a low-power monitoring method for agricultural greenhouse environment based on sensor deployment optimization is proposed.By randomly deploying sensor monitoring points in agricultural greenhouse environments and combining virtual potential field theory to calculate virtual forces between adjacent sensors,a fuzzy rule for deployment optimization is established,and the deployment optimization strategy of sensors is obtained through multiple solutions.Designed a low-power transmission mode in process of sensor data transmission,and used the transmitted data to analyze the corresponding agricultural greenhouse environment status.Through practical testing,it is known that the monitoring results obtained by applying this method were highly consistent with the actual values,with high accuracy,and meet the practical needs of agricultural greenhouse environment management.
作者
张庆松
吴文娟
ZHANG Qingsong;WU Wenjuan(College of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data,Chongqing College of Science and Creation,Yongchuan Chongqing 402160,China;College of Computer and Information Engineering,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China)
出处
《西南大学学报(自然科学版)》
北大核心
2025年第6期236-247,共12页
Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
2023年重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJQN202305404)
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD2001700)。
关键词
农业温室环境
温室环境监测
低功耗监测
传感器部署优化
传感器
监测方法
agricultural greenhouse environment
greenhouse environment monitoring
low power monitoring
sensor deployment optimization
sensors
monitoring methods