摘要
县城作为我国城镇体系的重要组成部分,在新时代支撑城乡融合发展、促进新型城镇化建设上被赋予了重要意义。本文以全国1871个县级单元近10年的县城人口规模、经济活力、建成区用地、固定资产投入等要素变化为切入点,分析我国以县城为载体的人口城镇化特征,总结提炼相关规律。同时针对6个不同地区的典型案例县开展就地城镇化的路径研究,分析其共性特征与当下挑战,从而探索性地提出了立足人口变化、分区分类推进、聚焦产业动力、统筹城乡格局、提升重点设施、加快制度创新的“就地城镇化”建议。
As an important component of China’s urban system,county towns have been endowed with significant implications in supporting integrated urban-rural development and advancing new-type urbanization in the new era.This paper examines the evolving patterns of population urbanization centered on county towns by analyzing the decadelong data of 1,871 county-level administrative units nationwide.The analysis focuses on multidimensional indicators including population size,economic vitality,built-up area expansion,and fixed-asset investment.Through comparative case studies of six representative counties across different regions,the paper identifies the shared attributes and contemporary challenges experienced by these counties amid in-situ urbanization.Building on empirical findings,the paper proposes exploratory in-situ urbanization suggestions encompassing six strategic dimensions:(1)implementing demographic shift-based planning,(2)performing region-specific approaches,(3)enhancing industrial capacity,(4)coordinating urban-rural spatial structures,(5)upgrading key infrastructure,and(6)accelerating institutional innovation.
作者
郭志伟
闫琳
张兆欣
郭继凯
GUO Zhiwei;YAN Lin;ZHANG Zhaoxin;GUO Jikai
出处
《城市规划》
北大核心
2025年第5期40-48,74,共10页
City Planning Review
关键词
县城
就地城镇化
重要载体
规律与对策
county town
in-situ urbanization
key carrier
patterns and strategies