摘要
检察公益诉讼法将成为一项具有中国特色的开创性的立法。抗诉程序作为检察公益诉讼制度的重要组成部分,是检察机关法律监督属性和公益诉讼国家治理特点的体现。只有从法律上确认检察机关在检察公益诉讼中的抗诉权,建立健全检察公益诉讼的二审抗诉程序,才能充分发挥检察机关在促进依法行政、严格执法,维护司法公正和司法权威等方面的职能作用。检察公益诉讼二审抗诉程序的设计应遵循法律监督原则、比例原则和检察一体化原则的要求,就抗诉权行使的对象、主体、限制与效力等要素进行系统构建,形成完善的二审抗诉制度架构。
The law on procuratorial public interest litigation will become a pioneering legislation with Chinese characteristics.The protest procedure is an important part of the procuratorial public interest liti-gation system,reflecting the nature of legal supervision of procuratorial organs and the characteristics of na-tional governance in public interest litigation.Only by legally confirming the protest power of procuratorial organs in procuratorial public interest litigation and establishing and improving the protest procedure of the second instance in procuratorial public interest litigation can procuratorial organs fully play their functional roles in promoting administration according to law,strict law enforcement,and safeguarding judicial justice and judicial authority.The design of the second instance protest procedure of procuratorial public interest litigation should follow the requirements of the principle of legal supervision,the principle of proportionality and the principle of procuratorial integration,and systematically construct the elements of the exercise of the protest power,such as the object,the subject,the limitation and the effect,so as to form a perfect sys-tem structure of the second instance protest system.
作者
段正洁
谢鹏程
DUAN Zheng-jie;XIE Peng-cheng
出处
《行政法学研究》
北大核心
2025年第3期119-133,共15页
Administrative Law Review
基金
2024年度最高人民检察院检察理论研究一般课题“检察公益诉讼的起诉和抗诉程序立法研究”(项目批准号:GJ2024C26)的阶段性成果。
关键词
检察公益诉讼
抗诉权
抗诉程序
法律监督
Procuratorial Public Interest Litigation
Protest Power
Protest Procedure
Legal Super-vision
