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《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中的生态思想及当代启示

Ecological Thoughts in Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 and Their Contemporary Enlightenments
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摘要 《1844年经济学哲学手稿》蕴含深刻的生态思想,其中,马克思对费尔巴哈自然观有吸收、有批判、有超越,对人与自然异化的社会根源也进行了探讨。蕴含在其中的生态思想表明,人与人的关系同人与自然的关系是相互转化的,实现人与自然和谐共生,既是可能的也是现实的。扬弃人与自然关系异化,必须依靠人加强对自然规律的认识和遵循。《1844年经济学哲学手稿》蕴含的生态思想启示人们,在处理人与自然关系时,一定要摒弃人类中心主义,一定要破除“唯GDP论”枷锁,坚决践行绿色发展理念,推动经济社会发展全面绿色转型。 Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 contains profound ecological thoughts.In this work,Marx absorbed,criticized and transcended Feuerbach’s view of nature,and also explored the social roots of the alienation between human beings and nature.The ecological thoughts embedded in it indicate that the relationship between human beings and the relationship between human beings and nature are mutually transformative.Achieving harmonious coexistence between human beings and nature is both possible and practical.To sublate the alienation of the relationship between human beings and nature,it is necessary for human beings to strengthen their understanding and compliance with the laws of nature.The ecological thoughts contained in Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 inspire people that when dealing with the relationship between human beings and nature,they must abandon anthropocentrism,break free from the shackles of the"GDP-only mindset",firmly pursue the philosophy of green development,and promote the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development.
作者 黄正元 HUANG Zhengyuan
出处 《中国矿业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2025年第3期46-55,共10页 Journal of China University of Mining & Technology(Social Sciences)
基金 湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会课题“历史唯物主义视角下‘中国两大奇迹’成因研究”(项目编号:XSP22YBC498) 湖南省普通高等学校教学改革项目(项目编号:HNJG-2021-0133)。
关键词 马克思 《1844年经济学哲学手稿》 生态思想 人与自然关系 Marx Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 ecological thoughts the relationship between human beings and nature

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