摘要
文章以张掖地区现存古民居为研究对象,结合文献记载与现有民居调研,分析了张掖地区民居布局形态、大木构造及其艺术特征。阐述了现存明清时期传统民居构造特点及其主要特征、总结了其檐下构造的形成原因、艺术风格来源及其寓意。以期对张掖地区古建筑修缮和研究提供借鉴参考。
Taking the existing ancient dwellings in Zhangye area as the research object,this paper analyzes the layout form,large wood structure and artistic characteristics of the dwellings in Zhangye area by combining the literature records and the research of existing dwellings.This paper expounds the structural characteristics and main characteristics of the existing traditional houses in the Ming and Qing dynasties,and summarizes the reasons for the formation of the structure under the eaves,the source of the artistic style and its meaning.In order to provide reference for the repair and research of ancient buildings in Zhangye area.
作者
朱宇华
张哲旭
闫鸿博
Zhu Yuhua;Zhang Zhexu;Yan Hongbo(Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing 100032,China)
基金
国家重点研发计划项目“桥梁文物风险评估和隐患排查关键技术与示范”(2023YFF0906100)。
关键词
张掖传统民居
建筑工艺
风貌特征
艺术风格
Zhangye traditional houses
architectural technology
architectural characteristics
artistic style