摘要
公平正义是中华民族伟大复兴的精神动力,是中国人民一贯的追求和呼唤,也是社会广泛关注的一个重大课题。心理学关于正义感的已有研究从不同角度、不同研究取向对正义感的界定和发生机制做过一些探索,但是仍存在一些不足之处。因此,未来研究应该以一种更适合解释当代中国人正义感的概念和理论来描述这一心理与行为现象,对当代中国人正义感的研究要坚持守正创新和实事求是的原则,以求对中国人正义感进行更深入的分析。
Fairness and justice serve as the spiritual driving force for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and are the consistent pursuit and call of the Chinese people.It is also a significant issue of widespread concern in society.In this article,we firstly review the existing literature on“sense of justice”,and find that the research on sense of justice can be divided into two main orientations:The exploration of definition of sense of justice from different perspectives and the exploration of its development mechanism from the perspectives of motivation,evolution,psychological resources and neuroscience.However,the previous research has its drawbacks.That is,few studies analyzed the sense of justice in a systemic way though these studies explored different aspects of sense of justice.Therefore,future research on sense of justice should be carried out in a systemic manner.In our view,future research should unhold fundamental principles and break new ground to explore sense of justice of contemporary Chinese people.This is because the past research on sense of justice neglected the impact of the Chinese culture on sense of justice of contemporary Chinese people.In addition,the future study should adopt the perspective of seeking truth from facts and understand sense of justice from a systemic view.To be specific,future research should explore sense of justice of Chinese people based on our own history,culture and realities,not copying foreign theories on sense of justice blindly.And also,sense of justice of contemporary Chinese people is a complex emotional system and should be analyzed systemically from various aspects,including its structures,hierarchy,dynamics and environmental adaptability.In terms of research methods,qualitative and quantitative methods can be combined to explore sense of justice of contemporary Chinese people.By doing this,we can have a deep understanding of sense of justice of contemporary Chinese people.
作者
陈梦妍
黄希庭
Chen Mengyan;Huang Xiting(Faculty of Psychology,Research Center for Psychology and Social Development,Southwest University,Chongqing,400715,China)
出处
《社区心理学研究》
2024年第2期3-19,共17页
Community Psychology Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“新时代中国社区心理学的理论建构与实践路径研究”(项目编号:22&ZD184)的资助
关键词
当代中国人
正义感
实事求是
心理学
Contemporary Chinese People
Sense of Justice
the Perspective of Seeking Truth from Facts
Psychology
