摘要
“生命书写”往往以自传、传记与类传记的形式呈现个体或特定群体的生命史,相比于其它类型的文学书写具有鲜明的主体反思性、历史相关性、代际互动性、空间流动性等核心特征,激发命运共同体意识。美国华人的“生命书写”从19世纪中后期开始,一直在记录华人个体、家族、族群与中美大历史的互动历程,以传记、代际书写与家族叙事的方式反思跨国空间的动态演变,跨国的文化张力。采用跨国主义分析美国华人丰富的生命书写,有助于从多元视角看跨国空间流动、中国文化海外开枝散叶,让世界更好理解中国。
Life Writing often presents the life history of an individual or a specific group in the form of autobiography,biography,and quasi-biography.Compared with other types of literary writing,“life writing”has some distinct core characteristics such as subjective reflection,historical relationality,intergenerational interaction,spatial transnationality,and a sense of community of a shared future.Chinese American life writing,since the middle and late 19th century,has recorded the interaction between Sino-American history and Chinese individuals,families,and ethnic groups.Chinese American(auto)biographies,intergenerational narratives and family sagas reflect the change of transnational space and transculturality.A transnational perspective can well outline how such a wealth of life writing helps disseminate Chinese culture overseas and tell a good story of China.
作者
朱骅
黄旭
Zhu Hua;Huang Xu
出处
《华文文学》
2025年第2期5-13,共9页
Literatures in Chinese
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“美国族裔文学中的文化共同体思想研究”(21&ZD282)
上海高校市级重点课程《文学与人生》的中期成果。
关键词
跨国主义
生命书写
美国华人文学
Transnationalism
life writing
Chinese American literature
