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医护一体化协同护理模式在甲状腺切除术患者围术期中的应用

Application of Integrated Medical and Nursing Collaborative Nursing Model in Perioperative Period of Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy
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摘要 目的:探讨医护一体化协同护理模式在甲状腺切除术患者围术期中的应用效果.方法:选取 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月本院收治的 64 例甲状腺切除术围术期患者为研究对象.采用随机数字法,将其分为观察组(n=32,采用医护一体化协同护理模式干预)和对照组(n=32,采用常规围术期护理干预).比较两组患者负面情绪、疼痛程度、术后并发症及护理满意度.结果:干预后,观察组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)与抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后 1d、术后 3d,观察组患者视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分与并发症总发生率均低于对照组,且护理总满意度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:医护一体化协同护理模式可缓解甲状腺切除术患者围术期焦虑、抑郁情绪,减轻疼痛,减少并发症发生,提高护理满意度. Objective:To explore the application effect of integrated medical and nursing collaborative nursing model in perioperative period of patients undergoing thyroidectomy.Methods:A total of 64 patients who underwent thyroidectomy admitted in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the study subjects.According to the random number method,they were divided into observation group(n=32,receiving integrated medical and nursing collaborative nursing intervention)and control group(n=32,receiving routine perioperative nursing intervention).Negative emotions,pain degree,postoperative complications,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)in observation group were lower than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).On postoperative day 1 and 3,the visual analog scale(VAS)scores and total incidence of complications in observation group were lower than those in control group,and the nursing satisfaction was better than that in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The integrated medical and nursing collaborative nursing model can alleviate perioperative anxiety and depression in patients undergoing thyroidectomy,relieve pain,reduce the emergence of complications and enhance satisfaction with nursing.
作者 邵朝霞 汪燕 杜斌 SHAO Zhao-xia;WANG Yan;DU Bin(Department of Surgery,Duchang County People's Hospital,Jiujiang 332600,China)
出处 《四川解剖学杂志》 2024年第5期102-105,共4页 Sichuan Journal of Anatomy
关键词 甲状腺切除术 围术期 医护一体化协同护理模式 并发症 Thyroidectomy Perioperative period Integrated medical and nursing collaborative nursing model Complication
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