摘要
中国月季作为世界著名的观赏植物,因其丰富的花色、四季开花特性和较强的适应能力,被广泛应用于景观设计。本研究探讨了中国月季与其他观赏植物混合种植的设计原则、生态效益及其景观效果。研究发现,月季与其他植物的混合种植不仅提升了景观的美学价值,还增强了生物多样性和生态系统的稳定性。在城市绿化实践中,混合种植策略能够提供多元化的生态效益,例如缓解城市热岛效应、提升空气质量以及增强土壤的稳定性。后续研究应建议深入探讨蔷薇属植物(如月季)的遗传改良以及混合种植系统的长期可持续性,包括耐盐碱、耐干旱等逆境适应性品种的培育,以及在多样化环境条件下的生态设计优化。本研究为景观设计学界及城市规划领域提供了理论依据和实践指导,以推动中国月季在生态景观设计中的应用及其可持续发展。
Chinese roses,as renowned ornamental plants worldwide,are widely used in landscape design due to their rich flower colors,year-round blooming characteristics,and strong adaptability.This study explores the de-sign principles,ecological benefits,and landscape effects of mixed planting of Chinese roses with other ornamental plants.The findings indicate that mixed planting of roses with other plants not only enhances the aesthetic value of landscapes but also promotes biodiversity and ecosystem stability.In urban greening practices,composite planting strategies provide diverse ecological benefits,such as mitigating urban heat island effects,improving air quality,and enhancing soil stability.Future studies are recommended to delve deeper into the genetic improvement of Rosa species(e.g.,Chinese roses)and the long-term sustainability of composite planting systems,including the develop-ment of stress-resistant varieties,such as those tolerant to salinity and drought,and the optimization of ecological design under diverse environmental conditions.This research provides theoretical support and practical guidance for the fields of landscape design and urban planning,promoting the application and sustainable development of Chinese roses in ecological landscape design.
作者
曹琦
Cao Qi(Henan Vocational College of Light Industry,Zhengzhou,450000)
出处
《分子植物育种》
北大核心
2025年第3期881-887,共7页
Molecular Plant Breeding
基金
河南省软科学研究计划项目(222400410073)资助。
关键词
中国月季
混合种植
景观设计
生物多样性
生态效益
城市绿化
可持续发展
Chinese roses(Rosa chinensis)
Mixed planting
Landscape design
Biodiversity
Ecological benefits
Urban greening
Sustainable development
