摘要
13世纪中叶以后,受地中海政治军事格局变动和西欧制造业专业化趋势影响,地中海长距离远程贸易路线分化为诸个中短途贸易网络。意大利商人和阿拉贡-加泰罗尼亚商人主导的西地中海贸易亚体系将周边各国整合入内,各中小经济体之间依赖程度加深。伊比利亚半岛的伊斯兰国家奈斯尔格拉纳达王国对外实施合作外交,以和平、开放的外交和经济政策,推动对外贸易发展,融入地中海贸易网络。这是它作为西地中海区域的弱小国家维持了两个多世纪的重要原因。
With the political and military changes and the specialization in manufacturing in Western Europe,long-distance trade routes in the Mediterranean were transformed into medium and short distance ones after the mid-13th century.The trading subsystems dominated by Italian and Aragon-Catalan merchants inte-grated neighboring countries,which deepened the dependence between small and medium-sized economies.In order to integrate itself into maritime trade,the ls-lamic kingdom of Nasrid Granada on the Iberian Peninsula conducted cooperative diplomacy with foreign countries by implementing peaceful,open and economic policies.This is the reason why it existed for over two and a half centuries as a small power in Western Mediterranean.
出处
《全球史评论》
2024年第1期78-97,339,共21页
Global History Review
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“20世纪以来地中海史学的嬗变研究”(项目批准号:22BSS054)的阶段性成果
关键词
格拉纳达王国
地中海贸易网络
对外贸易
the Kingdom of Granada
Mediterranean trade networks
foreign trade
