摘要
目的 探讨远程医疗运动在先天性心脏病患儿居家心脏康复中的应用效果。方法 将96例学龄期先天性心脏病患儿按照住院时间分为对照组(46例)和观察组(50例)。对照组实施常规居家运动康复护理;观察组实施远程医疗运动干预,构建远程医疗运动康复云平台,根据患儿运动能力制订个性化运动计划,开设在线运动课堂指导患儿运动,实时进行运动监测。干预12周比较两组患儿6 min步行试验距离、运动计划执行率、生存质量及满意度评分。结果 干预12周,观察组6 min步行试验距离、总运动计划执行率、生存质量评分及满意度显著高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论 远程医疗运动将远程医疗与运动干预相结合,有助于提高先天性心脏病患儿运动耐力和依从性,有效改善患儿生存质量。
Objective To explore the effectiveness of telemedicine-based exercise intervention in home cardiac rehabilitation for children with congenital heart disease.Methods A total of 96 school-age children with congenital heart disease were assigned to one of two groups chronologically.The control group(n=46) received routine home-based exercise training,while their counterparts in the experimental group(n=50) were subjected to telemedicine-based exercise intervention.A telemedicine exercise rehabilitation platform was constructed,individualized exercise protocol was formulated based on the child′s exercise capability,online exercise classes were provided to guide the exercise training,and real-time monitoring of the exercise was achieved.After 12 weeks of intervention,the 6-minute walk distance,exercise protocol adherence,quality of life,and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After 12 weeks of the intervention,the above-mentioned parameters in the experimental group were significantly better compared to the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion Telemedicine-based exercise,which combines telemedicine and exercise intervention,helps children with congenital heart disease improve exercise endurance and adherence,as well as enhances their quality of life.
作者
乐琼
陶晶
兰红
汪红萍
吴丽芬
彭华
Le Qiong;Tao Jing;Lan Hong;Wang Hongping;Wu Lifen;Peng Hua(Department of Pediatrics,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
北大核心
2025年第6期10-14,共5页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院药技护项目(2024XHYN088)。
关键词
先天性心脏病
患儿
远程医疗
运动干预
生存质量
心脏康复
康复训练
延续护理
congenital heart disease
pediatric patient
telemedicine
exercise intervention
quality of life
cardiac rehabilitation
rehabilitation training
continuity of care
