摘要
井冈山斗争时期,国民党对井冈山革命根据地实行严密的经济封锁,使军民生计受到影响,革命斗争陷入困境。中共通过实行分田运动、发动工人阶级、团结中小商人、改造绿林武装、募集军需物资、加强红色宣传等方式开展革命动员,广泛发动群众参与根据地建设,对打破经济封锁发挥了重要作用。同时,一系列动员政策的实施,引发了湘赣边界的社会变革,主要体现在阶级地位的变化、土客矛盾的弱化、区域经济的发展以及民众思想的转变等方面。
During the Jinggangshan Revolution,the Kuomintang imposed a strict economic blockade on the revolutionary base area,which affected the livelihood of the army and the people,and the revolution fell into trouble.The Communist Party of China carried out revolutionary mobilization through the field division movement,mobilizing the working class,uniting medium and weak businessmen,reforming the armed forces of bandits,collecting military supplies,and strengthening political propaganda,and extensively mobilized the masses to participate in the construction of base areas,which played an important role in breaking the economic blockade.At the same time,the implementation of a series of mobilization policies led to social changes in the border area of Hunan and Jiangxi,which were mainly reflected in the changes of class status,the weakening of the contradiction between immigrants and natives,the development of regional economy,and the transformation of people's thoughts.
出处
《中国经济史评论》
2024年第2期265-285,共21页
China Economic History Review
关键词
井冈山斗争
革命动员
经济封锁
湘赣边区
社会变革
Jinggangshan Revolution
Revolutionary Mobilization
Economic Blockade
Hunan-Jiangxi Border Region
Social Change
