摘要
In the post-COVID-19 era,high-quality development will be a key characteristic of China's economic development.Despite the disruption caused by the pandemic,China's economy has remained on track for stable and long-term development.In the bid to drive China's economic transition from factor-driven to innovation-driven development,it is imperative to improve total factor productivity,and that effort should focus on five key factors:urbanization and labour migration;the spillover effect of foreign technologies;human capital enhancement;scientific and technological progress;and marketization process.It is important to align with the main trends and directions of the scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation.It will be increasingly necessary to focus on developing a dominant technological system represented by next-generation information technology,biotechnology,new energy sources and new materials and to leverage key accelerators of progress,including institutional reform,market optimization and indigenous innovation in order to advance high-quality economic development.