摘要
“帮”是云南景东方言中使用频率很高的一个词。在景东方言中,“帮”常作介词,它有两种介词用法:作受益格标记和作处置标记。对比分析其他方言中“帮”的介词用法后发现,除云南景东方言外,“帮”的这两种介词用法也存在于其他方言中。从历时的角度进行分析,得出“帮”的语法化过程为:“帮助”义动词>受益格标记>处置标记。
In the Jingdong dialect of Yunnan Province(is located in Southwest China),the word bang is frequently used as a preposition.It serves two functions:as a benefactive marker and a dispositive one in the dialect.Comparative analysis with other dialects reveals that the two prepositional usages of bang are not unique to Jingdong but exist in other dialects as well.From a diachronic perspective,the grammaticalization process of bang can be outlined as:a verb meaning to help>a benefactive marker>a dispositive marker.
作者
赵富琼
ZHAO Fuqiong(College of Literature,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
出处
《内江师范学院学报》
2025年第3期41-46,共6页
Journal of Neijiang Normal University
关键词
云南景东方言
“帮”
介词用法
语法化
the Jingdong dialect of Yunnan Province
bang
prepositional usages
grammaticalization
