摘要
目的探讨本体感觉训练对前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤康复效果的研究热点和发展趋势。方法检索2015年至2024年Web of Science核心合集数据库中本体感觉训练对ACL损伤康复效果相关文献,采用CiteSpace 6.2.R4进行文献计量分析。结果共纳入108篇文献。发文量呈波动趋势,在2021年达到峰值。美国和中国发表文献数量最多。姿势平衡、神经肌肉控制、关节位置感、肌肉力量和步态分析是高频关键词。中心性最高的关键词是姿势稳定性。研究聚焦于提升ACL损伤患者术后的康复效果和效率,特别关注重返运动、姿势稳定性、力量训练和膝关节功能。结论本体感觉训练能提升ACL损伤患者的本体感觉和运动控制,还能通过增强康复技术和优化治疗手段来改善康复效果。未来仍需进一步关注本体感觉训练的多样化、康复计划的个性化以及新技术的应用。
Objective To analyze the research hotspots and development trends regarding the effect of proprioceptive training in the rehabilitation of anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)injury.Methods Relevant literatures on the effect of proprioceptive training on ACL injury rehabilitation were retrieved in the Web of Science Core Collection database from 2015 to 2024,and were analyzed with CiteSpace 6.2 R4.Results A total of 108 articles were included,with a fluctuating trend in publication volume,and the number of publications peaked in 2021.The United States and China published the most articles.High-frequency keywords included posture balance,neuromuscular control,joint position sense,muscle strength and gait analysis.The most central keyword was posture stability.The research focused on improving the postoperative rehabilitation outcomes and efficiency of ACL injury,with particular emphasis on returning to play,posture stability,strength training and knee joint function.Conclusion Proprioceptive training can enhance proprioception and motor control of patients with ACL injury and improve rehabilitation outcomes by strengthening rehabilitation techniques and optimizing treatment approaches.Future research should continue to focus on the diversification of proprioceptive training,the individulization of rehabilitation plans and the application of new technologies.
作者
冯娟
李新通
蔡娇艳
赵胜国
潘玮敏
FENG Juan;LI Xintong;CAI Jiaoyan;ZHAO Shengguo;PAN Weimin(School of Physical Education,Chaohu University,Chaohu,Anhui 238024,China;Gdańsk University of Physical Education and Sport,Gdańsk 80-299,Poland;Department of Rehabilitation Medical Science,Qingdao Hospital(Qingdao Municipal Hospital),University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences,Qingdao,Shandong 266000,China;Zaozhuang Mental Health Center,Zaozhuang,Shandong 277000,China;School of Sports and Health Sciences,Xi'an Physical Education University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710068,China)
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
北大核心
2025年第3期287-295,共9页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(No.81201409)
国家体育总局重点攻关项目(No.10B019)
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(No.2021JM-530)
安徽省高等学校科学研究项目(自然科学类)(No.2024AH051325)
安徽省高校优秀科研创新团队(No.2023AH00070)。
关键词
前交叉韧带损伤
本体感觉训练
文献计量学
anterior cruciate ligament injury
proprioception training
bibliometrics
