摘要
数字经济的高速发展要求其配套的制度也要进行升级换代,货币作为经济社会最重要的要素,也需要在数字经济中有所变化。数字货币是近年来最需要探讨的议题,社会领域一直都在研究更高效、更安全的货币制度,比特币、以太坊、天秤币等数字货币被人们渐渐认识。国家层面也有越来越多的国家、地区以及国家联盟加入研究法定数字货币的行列中。诸多的数字货币需要国家进行有效的监管、规则。但对诸多数字货币进行有效监管的前提是认清数字货币的性质,以适用不同的法律规范。从数字货币的发展历程切入,通过阐述各国发展法定央行数字货币的现状以及对各种私人数字货币的态度,以此分析我国的数字人民币与私人数字货币的法律属性,宜于为后续的法律规制提供前提参考。
The rapid development of the digital economy necessitates an upgrade of its supporting systems.As currency is the most crucial element in the economic society,it also needs to evolve in the digital economy.Digital currencies have emerged as one of the most critical topics for discussion in recent years,with societies continuously exploring more efficient and secure monetary systems.Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin,Ethereum,and Libra have gradually gained recognition.At the national level,an increasing number of countries,regions,and international alliances have joined the research on legal tender digital currencies.Effective regulation and rules are required for numerous digital currencies.However,the premise for effective regulation is to understand the nature of digital currencies to apply different legal norms.This paper explores the development history of digital currencies,expounds on the current status of legal tender digital currencies developed by various countries and their attitudes towards various private digital currencies,and analyzes the legal attributes of China’s digital yuan and private digital currencies.This analysis serves as a preliminary reference for subsequent legal regulations.
作者
陈昱庆
许力先
CHEN Yu-qing;XU Li-xian
出处
《河北法律职业教育》
2025年第2期86-91,共6页
HEBEI VOCATIONAL EDUCATION OF LAW
关键词
货币
数字货币
法律属性
currency
digital currency
legal attribute
