摘要
元朝是中华传统历史上,由北方游牧民族建立的多族群交融特征极为突出的大一统王朝。吴澄所处的时期,正是蒙古统治阶层努力立足中原,推进与汉文化交融的重要时期。虽然出仕较晚,吴澄却凭借时代际遇,出入通都大邑,竭尽平生之所学,著书立教。吴澄学高且寿长,一生致力于“恢宏至道,润色鸿业”,在他的作用和影响下,天下多族群的学者四面而归之,不仅使其学术思想得以廓清,传远及深,更使得以“朱陆和会”为主要面貌的程朱理学成为元代学者之依归,最终令有元一代“斯文未丧”而学术未替。
The Yuan Dynasty,which was established by the northern nomadic people,was a unified dynasty with a prominent feature of multi-ethnic integration in the traditional history of China.The period in which Wu Cheng lived was precisely an important time when the Mongol ruling class was establishing itself in the Central Plains and promoting the integration with Han culture.Although he entered the civil services relatively late,Wu Cheng took advantage of the era by traveling to big cities and exerting all his knowledge in writing and teaching.With his profound knowledge and a long life,Wu Cheng devoted himself to“magnifying the supreme truth and embellishing the great undertaking”.Under his influence,scholars from various ethnic groups across the country came to him.Consequently,not only was his academic thought clarified and spread far and deep but also the Cheng-Zhu School of Neo-Confucianism,mainly characterized by the“integration of Zhu Xi’s and Lu Jiuyuan’s thoughts”,became the spiritual sustenance for scholars in the Yuan Dynasty.Eventually,the Yuan Dynasty witnessed“the succession of national culture”and the continuity of Chinese scholarship.
作者
邱江宁
QIU Jiang-ning(School of Humanities,Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou 311121,China)
出处
《聊城大学学报(社会科学版)》
2025年第1期104-113,共10页
Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition
基金
全国高校古委会课题(编号:2063):吴澄年谱长编。
关键词
学术尚未替
吴澄
元代
思想领域
多族群
the continuity of Chinese scholarship
Wu Cheng
the Yuan Dynasty
ideological field
multi-ethnic groups
