期刊文献+

绝经期激素治疗联合盆底肌训练对围绝经期妇女盆底功能障碍性疾病治疗效果的研究

暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的:探讨绝经期激素治疗联合盆底肌训练对围绝经期妇女盆底功能障碍的治疗效果。方法:选择2023年10月—2024年4月在莱西市妇幼保健计划生育服务中心就诊的围绝经期盆底功能障碍患者,共92例。采用随机数字表法将患者分为对照组(n=46)和观察组(n=46)。对照组采用盆底肌训练,观察组采用绝经期激素治疗联合盆底肌训练。对比两组治疗前后的盆底肌肌力、尿失禁情况和治疗有效率。结果:治疗后,观察组的改良牛津肌力分级(MOS分级)3~5级占比高于对照组(91.3%vs 73.9%,P<0.05);观察组的尿失禁量少于对照组(P<0.05),且尿失禁问卷表简表(ICI-Q-SF)评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的治疗总有效率为100.0%,显著高于对照组的治疗总有效率84.8%(P<0.05)。结论:围绝经期盆底功能障碍患者采用绝经期激素治疗,配合盆底肌训练,可显著提高盆底肌肌力,改善盆腔脏器脱垂情况,并减轻尿失禁症状,有较好的治疗效果,值得在临床上推广应用。
出处 《当代医药论丛》 2025年第4期49-51,共3页 Contemporary Medical Symposium
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

二级参考文献144

  • 1Jóéwik M,Jóéwik M,Adamkiewicz M.An updated overview on the anatomy and function of the female pelvic floor,with emphasis on the effect of vaginal delivery [J].Med Wieku Rozwoj,2013,17(1):18-30.
  • 2Caroci AS,Riesco ML,Sousa WS,et al.Analysis of pelvic floor musclulature function during pregnancy and postpartum: a cohort study:(a prospective cohort study to assess the PFMS by perineometry and digital vaginal palpation during pregnancy and following vaginal or caesarean childbirth)[J].J Clin Nurs,2010,19(5): 2424-2433.
  • 3郭冬招,罗筱君.2012年吉水县城镇女职工盆底筛查情况调查分析[J].医学信息,2013,26(4):4390.
  • 4Nyaard I, Barber MD, Burgio KL, et al. Pervalence of symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in US women [ J ]. JAMA,2008,300(ll) :1311 - 1316.
  • 5Gyhagen M, Bullarbo M, Nielsen TF, et al. Prevalence and risk factors for pelvic organ prolapse 20 years afrer childbirth:a national cohort study in singleton primiparae after vaginal or cacsarcan delivery [J ]. BJOG, 2013, 120 (2) :152 - 160.
  • 6Tuncay M F, Cefariye Uludag, Mursan Cinar, et al. Rick factors for urinary incontinence in Turkish women: A cross - sectional study[ J ]. Saudi Med J, 2006,27 ( 11 ) : 1688 - 1692.
  • 7Model AN, Shek KL, Dietz HP, et al. Levator defects are associated with prolapse after pelvic floor surgery[ J ]. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol,2010,153(2):220- 223.
  • 8Diokno AC, Brock BM, Brown MB, et al. Prevalence of urinary incontinence and other urological symptoms in the noninstitutionalized elderly [J]. J Urol, 1986, 136 (5): 1022-1025.
  • 9Brown JS, Seeley DG, Fong J, et al. Urinary incontinence in older women: who is at risk? [J]. Obst Gynecol, 1996, 87 (5) : 715 - 721.
  • 10Thorn DH, Van Den Eeden SK, Brown JS. Evaluation of parturition and other reproductive variables as risk factors for urinary incontinence in later life [J]. Obstet Gynecol, 1997, 90 (6) : 983 -989.

共引文献1310

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部