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心脏骤停病人复苏结局的影响因素分析

Influencing Factors of Resuscitation Outcome in Patients with Cardiac Arrest
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摘要 目的:探讨影响心脏骤停病人心肺复苏(CPR)结局的影响因素。方法:收集2020年4月—2022年6月北京协和医院、金华市中心医院、广东省中医院急诊科的171例心肺复苏成人病人的临床资料,同时采集监护仪原始数据,进行回顾性分析。根据实际复苏结果,将病人分为自主循环恢复(ROSC)组与非ROSC组,进行单因素分析与二元多因素Logistic回归分析,分析指标包含病例一般信息与生理参数信息。结果:从3所临床试验中心共采集并入组171例心肺复苏病例,其中ROSC组63例(36.84%),非ROSC组108例(63.16%)。单因素分析结果显示,两组心脏疾病占比、插管延迟、抢救时长、按压频率、心肺复苏质量指数(CQI)比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素分析结果显示,插管延迟[OR=1.170,95%CI(1.011,1.354),P=0.035]与抢救时长[OR=1.029,95%CI(1.009,1.049),P=0.004]为影响心脏骤停病人复苏结局的危险因素,按压频率[OR=0.968,95%CI(0.945,0.991),P=0.007]与CQI[OR=0.956,95%CI(0.937,0.975),P<0.001]为保护因素。结论:为优化心肺复苏结果,应尽早行气管插管,保证足够的按压频率,且密切关注并及时通过改善抢救策略提高CQI参数值。
作者 袁全 岑建 王磊 YUAN Quan;CEN Jian;WANG Lei(Shenzhen Mindray Bio-medical Electronics,Shenzhen 518000,Guangdong,China;Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen,518000,Guangdong,China)
出处 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2025年第4期606-608,共3页 Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease
关键词 心脏骤停 心肺复苏 影响因素 按压频率 气管插管延迟 心肺复苏质量指数 cardiac arrest cardiopulmonary resuscitation influencing factor compression rate endotracheal intubation cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality index
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