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肠镜下冷圈套切除术与热圈套切除术治疗5~10 mm结直肠息肉的临床疗效及安全性分析

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摘要 目的 比较冷圈套切除术与热圈套切除术治疗结直肠小息肉的的疗效与安全性。方法 选取中山市西区医院、中山市黄圃人民医院消化内科在2022年1月至2024年1月间接诊的200例5~10 mm结直肠息肉病人为研究对象,根据数字序号随机将患者进行分组,将患者分为HSP组(n=100)和CSP组(n=100)。两组分别在不同手术方式下行息肉切除术,比较两组患者手术相关指标(息肉数量及完整切除率、手术所需的时间、耗材费用)、手术相关并发症(术后腹痛、术中出血和延迟出血)及术后复发息肉的情况。结果 两组息肉数量及完整切除率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。与HSP相比,CSP手术所需时间明显减少,同时CSP所需耗材费用明显减少(P<0.05)。在术中出血及术后腹痛并发症上,两组无明显差异,均较少出现术中出血及术后腹痛(P>0.05);迟发性出血中,HSP组发生率明显高于CSP组(P<0.05)。两组随访息肉复发率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 两组均可有效切除结直肠小息肉,相较于HSP,CSP在手术时间和耗材费用上更具优越性。另外,CSP可以显著降低迟发性出血的发生。
出处 《现代消化及介入诊疗》 2024年第12期1426-1429,共4页 Modern Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment in Gastroenterology
基金 中山市社会公益科技研究项目(220501174378079)。
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