摘要
对生命和健康的系统性认识必须秉承东方文明的思想精华,融汇现代文明的丰硕成就。在考察源于中国哲学的类象思维模式的基础上,分析中医类象的内涵和特征,阐明其生成的认识论意义和生成路径,并在综合分析微观类象、证候类象和网络类象等方面现代研究进展的基础上,提出类象生成论要点,如类象的分类,数、素、序的结构性,多态的动态生成过程等。类象生成论是中医学对健康维护体系的独特的现代健康认识论的基础,是实现临床个体化健康目标的现代途径,是传统中国哲学思想和中医学与现代科技成果融合发展的必然选择。
A systematic understanding of life and health must adhere to the ideological essence of the Eastern civilization while integrating the fruitful achievements of modern civilization.Based on the examination of the Xiang-like(类象)thinking mode derived from Chinese philosophy,this paper analyzes the connotation and characteristics of Xiang-like theory in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),clarifying its epistemological significance and the process of generation.Furthermore,based on a comprehensive analysis of modern research progress in microscopic,syndromic and network Xiang-like theory,the key points of the theory of Xiang-like generation are proposed,including the classification,the structural elements of number,substance and sequence,and the polymorphic dynamic generation process.The theory of Xiang-like generation is the foundation of TCM's unique modern health epistemology for maintaining health.It represents a modern approach to promote the realization of clinical individualized medical goals and is an inevitable choice for integrating traditional Chinese philosophy,TCM,and modern scientific and technolo-gical achievements.
作者
王忠
WANG Zhong(Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,100700)
出处
《中医杂志》
北大核心
2025年第2期109-113,共5页
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家社会科学基金(21&ZD349)。
关键词
象思维
中医学
类象生成论
微观类象
证候类象
网络类象
个体化
Xiang(象)thinking mode
traditional Chinese medicine
theory of Xiang-like(类象)generation
microscopic Xiang-like theory
syndromic Xiang-like theory
network Xiang-like theory
individualization
