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Targeted materials discovery using Bayesian algorithm execution

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摘要 Rapid discovery and synthesis of future materials requires intelligent data acquisition strategies to navigate large design spaces.A popular strategy is Bayesian optimization,which aims to find candidates that maximize material properties;however,materials design often requires finding specific subsets of the design space which meet more complex or specialized goals.We present a framework that captures experimental goals through straightforward user-defined filtering algorithms.These algorithms are automatically translated into one of three intelligent,parameter-free,sequential data collection strategies(SwitchBAX,InfoBAX,and MeanBAX),bypassing the time-consuming and difficult process of task-specific acquisition function design.Our framework is tailored for typical discrete search spaces involving multiple measured physical properties and short time-horizon decision making.We demonstrate this approach on datasets for TiO2 nanoparticle synthesis and magnetic materials characterization,and show that our methods are significantly more efficient than state-of-the-art approaches.Overall,our framework provides a practical solution for navigating the complexities of materials design,and helps lay groundwork for the accelerated development of advanced materials.
出处 《npj Computational Materials》 CSCD 2024年第1期1619-1630,共12页 计算材料学(英文)
基金 supported in part by the U.S.Department of Energy,Office of Science,Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Contract No.DE-AC02-76SF00515 A.R.and F.H.J.acknowledge funding from the National Science Foundation(NSF)program Designing Materials to Revolutionize and Engineer our Future(DMREF)via a project DMR-1922312 C.J.T.was supported by the U.S.Department of Energy,Office of Science,Basic Energy Sciences,Chemical Sciences,Geosciences,and Biosciences Division under SLAC Contract No.DE-AC02-76SF00515.
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