摘要
语言使用方式是最为基础的信息,其他符号信息有赖于使用语言才得以表达与传播。智能时代,智能手机与移动互联网的媒介组合推动新语态的不断发展,其经由现实化与主流化成为一个重要的社会文化现象。从媒介视角来看,新语态的不断发展与产生影响离不开媒介化与媒介性这两重作用:首先,新语态的发展源于用户新的媒介使用特征,用户的参与式、碎片化、消费性的媒介使用行为催生出了以草根化、简单化、情绪化为特征的新语态;其次,新语态本身作为一种媒介,通过筛选与改造展现着媒介性,以媒介逻辑影响个体表达,符合其特征的表达得以传递,而复杂、深刻、理性的内容则难以传播,面临“词语破碎处,无物可存在”的境地。交流与沟通是现代社会得以形成和发展的关键要素,而当交流与沟通的基础——语言使用方式发生改变后,就会对现代社会产生巨大的影响。随着草根化、简单化、情绪化的新语态的普遍应用,自满与愤怒成为当下两种普遍的群体性症候,阻碍着人们的交往。
The ways in which language is used serve as the most fundamental form of information,with other symbolic messages relying on language for expression and dissemination.In intelligent age,the combination of smartphones and the Internet is driving the continuous development of new linguistic styles,which,through being materialized and becoming mainstream,have become an important socio-cultural phenomenon.This evolution is intrinsically linked to the ways users engage with new media,which is a mediated process.Interactive,fragmented,and consumer-oriented media use have fostered the emergence of linguistic styles that are grassroots,simplistic,and emotionally driven.These new linguistic styles,at the same time,exert a dual influence of selection and transformation,steering individual expression through their inherent media logic.Expressions aligned with these new styles proliferate,whereas complex,insightful,and rational discourse struggles to gain traction,confronting a reality where nuanced expression finds little foothold.Expressions aligned with these new styles proliferate,whereas complex,insightful,and rational discourse struggles to gain traction,confronting a reality of"nothing existing where words are broken".Communication and interaction,the cornerstones of modern society's structure and progress,are profoundly affected when the very foundation of these processes—language—undergoes transformation.The rise of grassroots,simplistic,and emotive linguistic styles heralds an era of“pan-entertainment”,characterized by widespread complacency and anger,which collectively obstruct effective communication and interaction.
作者
徐辰烨
彭兰
XU Chen-ye;PENG Lan(School of Journalism and Communication,Renmin University of China,Bejing 100872,China;Research Center of Journalism and Society Development,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China;Graduate Department of Chinese Studeis Aichi University,Nagoya 453-8777,Japan)
出处
《编辑之友》
北大核心
2025年第1期61-70,共10页
Editorial Friend
基金
中国人民大学2020年度中央高校建设世界一流大学(学科)和特色发展引导专项资金(20RXW141)。
关键词
新语态
媒介化
媒介性
自满
愤怒
new linguistic style
mediatization
mediality
complacency
anger