摘要
铅锌矿的开采对生态环境产生了深远的影响,包括土壤污染、水体污染、生物多样性损失、景观破坏与土地退化等。本文详细分析了铅锌开采对生态环境的具体影响,探讨了环境问题的成因,并重点研究了铅锌矿区的绿化修复技术。最后,提出了一系列铅锌矿区绿化修复的策略与建议,以期为矿区的生态环境改善提供科学依据。
The exploitation of lead-zinc mine has a far-reaching impact on the ecological environment,including soil pollution,water pollution,biodiversity loss,landscape destruction and land degradation.In this paper,the specific impact of lead-zinc mining on the ecological environment is analyzed in detail,the causes of environmental problems are discussed,and the greening and restoration technology in lead-zinc mining areas is emphatically studied.Finally,a series of strategies and suggestions for greening and restoration of lead-zinc mine areas are put forward in order to provide scientific basis for improving the ecological environment of mining areas.
作者
卢娟
LU Juan(Gansu Province Nonferrous Metal Geology Exploration Bureau Tianshui Mineral Exploration Institute,Tianshui 741020,China)
出处
《世界有色金属》
2024年第23期115-117,共3页
World Nonferrous Metals
关键词
铅锌矿
生态环境
绿化修复
土壤污染
水体污染
lead-zinc mine
ecological environment
greening and restoration
soil pollution
water pollution
