摘要
住房保障由配租和配售,即租赁型和产权型保障构成。尽管各国住房保障模式有别,但大多以配租为主。从理论上说,以被保障对象的住房困难程度和住房可支付能力为依据确定保障标准,是确保公平性的前提。当前,我国以公租房和保租房为核心构成的配租型住房保障,在保障对象遴选、保障标准和补贴标准确定等方面存在一刀切现象,亟须以马克思反贫困思想和习近平“精准扶贫”理念,从保障对象的精准识别、保障房源的精准匹配、横向和纵向维度的精准补贴等方面进行“精准保障”探索,以提升住房保障的公平性与有效性。
Housing security consists of rent allocation and allocation,that is,lease and property rights security.Although the model of housing security varies from country to country,most of them are based on rent allocation.Theoretically,it is a prerequisite to ensure fairness to determine the security standard on the basis of the housing difficulty and affordability of the recipient.At present,China’s public rental housing and rental housing as the core of the housing security,in the selection of security objects,the determination of security standards and subsidy standards,etc.,there is a one-size-fits-all phenomenon,it is urgent to use Marx’s anti-poverty thought and Xi Jinping’s concept of“targeted poverty alleviation”to explore“precise security”from the aspects of accurate identification of security objects,accurate matching of guaranteed housing,and precise subsidies in horizontal and vertical dimensions,so as to improve the fairness and effectiveness of housing security.
作者
姚玲珍
乔贝
Yao Lingzhen;Qiao Bei
出处
《海派经济学》
2024年第3期30-43,共14页
Journal of Economics of Shanghai School
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“债务负担视角下城镇居民住房选择与消费行为关系研究:理论机制与政策效应”(72174115)
2023年度上海市住房和城乡建设管理委员会科研项目“上海房地产市场长效机制研究”
上海市“十五五”规划平行研究课题“‘十五五’期间上海多样化、多元化城镇住房体系优化研究”
上海财经大学2024年研究生创新基金项目“住房保障对居民居住品质的影响研究”(CXJJ-2024-353)的阶段性成果
关键词
配租型住房保障
马克思反贫困思想
习近平“精准扶贫”理念
精准保障
Rent-based Housing Recurity
Marx’s Anti-poverty Thought
Xi Jinping’s Concept of“Targeted Poverty Alleviation”
Precise Guarantee
