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80年代末以来的西欧环境运动:一种定量分析 被引量:6

Environmental Movements in Western Europe since 1980s - A Quantitative Analysis
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摘要 依据西欧学者最近完成的“环境行动主义的转变”课题取得的调研数据,本文对西欧环境运动1988-1997年间的发展变化及其特点做了比较分析。作者认为,西欧环境运动在这10年间确实出现了低动员化、制度化、出现新环境团体等新变化,但对这些变化及其趋势的任何简单化概括似乎都难以得到现有经验数据的支持。 Based upon the data included in the project report on 'The Transformation of Environmental Activism' completed by scholars from western Europe,this paper provides a comparative analysis of environmental movements in western Europe between 1988 and 1997. It argues that the demobilization, institutionalization and emergence of new type of environmental groups are the main characteristics of environmental movements in western Europe compared with the previous decade, though the available evidences do not support any kind of simplified generalization to these developing tendencies.
作者 郇庆治
出处 《欧洲》 CSSCI 北大核心 2002年第6期75-84,共10页 Europe
关键词 西欧 环境运动 环境政治 定量分析 Western Europe Environmental Movement Environmental Politics
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参考文献13

  • 1Gene Frankland and Donald Schoonmaker,Between Protest and Power:The Green Party in Germany, Boulder and Oxford : Westview Press, 1992.
  • 2Christopher A. Rootes, " Environmental movements and green parties in Western and Eastern Europe",in M. Redclift and G. Woodgate eds. , International Handbook of Environmental Sociology,Cheltenham and Northampton: Edward Elgar, 1997.
  • 3Dieter Rucht, TEA/Environmental Protests :Codebook and Practical Guide, 1998.
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  • 5Fillieulie Olivier and Fabrice Ferrier,"Ten years of environmental activism in France" ,presented at the 2Th ECPR Joint Sessions, Mannheim,March 26 -31,1999.
  • 6Manuel Jimenez, "Ten years of environmental protests in Spain:issues, actors and arenas".
  • 7Gary Marks and Doug McAdam, " Social movements and the changing structure of political opportunity in the European Union", West European Politics, 19/2 (1996).
  • 8Rudiger Schmitt-Beck, "Myth institutionalized:theory and research on new social movements in Germany", European Journal of Social Science, 21(1992) ;Dieter Rucht and Jochen Roose, "The German environmental movements at a crossroads", Environmental Politics, 8/1 (1999).
  • 9Christopher A. Rootes, "Reaction, rejection or renewal.'? Reflections on the resurgence of environmental protest in Britain".
  • 10Andrew Jamison and Magnus Ring, "Ten years of environmental activism in Sweden".

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