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弹塑性离散结构的灵敏度分析 被引量:3

Computational aspects of sensitivity analysis of elastic-plastic discrete structures
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摘要 通过桁架实例说明了非线性结构响应对断面积的灵敏度,在材料刚度发生变化的点是不连续的;用传统的增量法不能准确地计算非线性响应灵敏度,用全局差分法计算非线性灵敏度也有特殊的困难。在分析其原因的基础上给出了非线性结构响应灵敏度值在间断点处跳跃值的算法公式,提出了增量法的修正公式。三杆桁架的例子被用来证明这些结论的正确性。 The authors show that the sensitivity of nonlinear structural response is discontinuous at the transition point of the material stiffness. The traditional incremental procedure and its variants fai1 to predict the discontinuity of the structural response sensitivity. Unexpected difficulties may be encountered when the global finite difference scheme is used for nonlinear sensitivity analysis. This paper presents a formula for calculating the jump of the design sensitivity and an algorithm based on this formula as a remedy for the incremental scheme for nonlinear structural sensitivity analysis. Also the well-known three-bar truss example is investigated.
出处 《大连理工大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1992年第5期502-509,共8页 Journal of Dalian University of Technology
关键词 最优设计 弹塑性 灵敏度 离散结构 optimal designs elastic-plastic sensitivity/discrete structures
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参考文献2

  • 1Wu C C,AIAA,1987年,25卷,8期,1118页
  • 2程耿东,Engineering Optimization,1987年,12卷,219页

同被引文献16

  • 1张传立,张系斌,宋天霞.结构动力形状优化中灵敏度分析的两种算法[J].江汉石油学院学报,1994,16(4):83-89. 被引量:10
  • 2[2]Olhoff N,Rasmussen J,Lund E.Amethod of "exact" numerical differentiation for error elimination in finite-based semi-analytical shape sensitivity analyses[J].Mech Struct Mach,1993,21(1):1-66.
  • 3[3]Barthelemy,Haftka R T.Accuracy analysis of the semi-analytical method for shape sensitivity calculation[J].Mechanics Based Design of Structures and machines,1990,18(3):407-432.
  • 4[4]Tsay J J,Cardoso J E B,Arora j S.Nonlinear structural design sensitivity analysis for path dependent problems.Part 2:analytical examples[J].Comp Methods Appl Mech Eng,1990,81(2):209-228.
  • 5[5]Kleiber M,Hien T D,Antunez P.Parameter sensitivity of elastoplastic response[J].Engng Comp,1995,12(3):263-280.
  • 6[6]Sienz J.Integrated structural modeling adaptive analysis and shape optimization[D].Swansea:Dept Civ Engng,Univ of Wales,1994.
  • 7[7]Gere J,Timoshenko S P.Mechanics of material[M].Boston:Brooks/Cole Pacific Grove,2001.
  • 8刘启民,1993年
  • 9陆鑫森,高等结构动力学,1992年,38页
  • 10金在律,船舶计算结构力学,1990年,92页

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